作业是常规教学中的一个重要环节,是学生掌握知识、形成能力、体验情感的一条基本途径。一份好的作业,对巩固、理解、运用所学知识起着非常重要的作用,而且还可以激发学生学习兴趣,开发智力,培养学生独立分析问题和解决问题的能力。从初中语文课外作业布置与设计来看,内容的选择上随意性较大,重复机械多,创意设计类少;作业涉及的知识零散,缺乏整体性,出现了知识与技能的割裂,失去了作业应有的价值和地位;作业复习巩固类多,应用实践类少,学生容易完成,教师也容易检查。 Homework is an important part of routine teaching, a basic way for students to master knowledge, develop ability and experience emotion. A good homework plays a very important role in consolidating, understanding and using the learned knowledge. It can also stimulate students’ interest in learning, develop their intelligence, and develop their ability to analyze and solve problems independently. From the arrangement and design of Chinese extracurricular assignments in junior middle school, content selection is more arbitrary, more repetitive machines and less creative design. The knowledge involved in the assignments is fragmented and lack of integrity, resulting in the splitting of knowledge and skills and the loss of operation Should have the value and status; homework to review and consolidate the class less applied practice, students easy to complete, teachers are also easy to check.