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努尔哈赤发布讨明“七大恨”后,首次征明即攻陷抚顺,歼灭掉前来救援的两万明军,明举朝为之震动。万历皇帝派杨镐率十几万大军讨伐努尔哈赤,却在萨尔浒大败。萨尔浒大战是重大转折,努尔哈赤从此由战略防御改为进攻,不久攻下沈阳、辽阳。女真铁骑横扫辽东,短短几年,辽东大半已尽为女真所有。此间败在努尔哈赤手下的有:明抚顺城守将李永芳、辽东巡抚李维翰、辽阳辽东经略杨镐、李如柏,辽东经略熊廷弼、
After Nurhachu released a discussion about the “Seven Hate”, the first time that it was requisitioned was Fushun, annihilating 20,000 Ming troops who came to the rescue and clarified the move toward it. Wanli Emperor sent Yang Hao rate of tens of thousands of troops for Nurhachi, but defeated in Saar Hu. Saar Hu Hu war is a major turning point, Nurhachu changed from strategic defense to attack, and soon captured Shenyang, Liaoyang. Jurchen cavalry swept the Liaodong East, just a few years, most of Liaodong has done all for the Jurchen. Here defeated Nurhachu men are: Ming Fushun defendants Li Yongfang, Liaodong governor Li Weihan, Liaoyang Liaodong strategy slightly Yang Hao, Li Rubai, Liaodong economic strategy Xiong Tingbi,