拥有主权的国家是构成当代国际社会的最基本的单位,是最有组织的政治经济实体,是国际舞台上最为活跃最有影响的行为体。主权是国家的根本属性,是一个国家独立自主地处理对内对外事务的最高权力。马克思主义国际关系理论认为,主权是国际关系行为体中最为重要的要素之一,主权是一个国家固有的属性,是一种以国家为范围的对内最高、对外独立的权力。作为一个国家来说,拥有主权具有极为重要的意义,因为只有拥有国家主权,才能成为真正独立的国家,才能独立自主地制定对外 The sovereign countries constitute the most basic unit of contemporary international society, the most organized political and economic entity, and the most active and influential actor on the international arena. Sovereignty is the fundamental attribute of a country and the supreme power of a country to independently handle domestic and foreign affairs. According to the theory of Marxist international relations, sovereignty is one of the most important elements in an international relations body. Sovereignty is an inherent property of a country and is the highest-level, foreign-oriented power within the country. As a nation, sovereignty is of paramount importance, because only with possession of state sovereignty can a truly independent nation be able to make its own decisions independently