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全球信贷市场危机发生后,美国利率政策成为市场关注的焦点,9月18日美联储将利率大幅下调50个基点,这一行为颇出乎市场预料。货币政策立场转变之快,令市场始料未及。在8月上旬,美联储还曾坚持维持利率不变的立场,时隔一个多月就大幅转向,此举似乎正在向全球金融市场传递着什么信息,其他央行在制定货币政策时又一次将眼光抛向了美国。
After the global credit market crisis, the interest rate policy of the United States became the focus of attention in the market. On September 18, the Federal Reserve sharply lowered its interest rate by 50 basis points. This behavior was far beyond market expectations. The rapid shift in monetary policy stalled the market. In early August, the Fed also insisted on maintaining the same interest rate stance. After more than a month, it turned a sharp turn. This move seems to be sending any message to the global financial market. Once again, other central banks will have their eyes on the monetary policy To the United States.