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藏医学曾受古印度医学、古希腊医学、波斯医学、中医药学的影响,在藏传佛教医学浸润下逐渐成熟,是集古今中外医学精华的祖国医学。藏医理论认为,人体内存在三大因素:“龙”、“赤巴”、“墙根”;七大物质基础:即饮食精微、血、肉、脂肪、骨、骨髓、精;三种排泄物:大便、小便、汗。三大因素支配着七大物质基础及三种排泄物的运动变化。在一定条件下,上述三者相互协调,维持人体正常的生理功能。藏医的代表著作是藏医学家宇妥·元丹贡布所著的《四部医典》。它是一部藏医学巨著,沿用至今仍被藏、蒙医药学工作青视为经典著作。
Influenced by the ancient Indian medicine, ancient Greek medicine, Persian medicine and traditional Chinese medicine, Tibetan medicine has gradually become mature under the infiltration of Tibetan Buddhism medicine. It is a motherland medicine that combines ancient and modern Chinese and Western medicine. Tibetan medicine theory that there are three major factors in the human body: “dragon ”, “red ”, “wall root ”; seven material basis: that diet subtle blood, fats, bone, bone marrow, fine ; Three kinds of excrement: stool, urine, sweat. The three major factors dominate the seven material bases and the movement of three excretions. Under certain conditions, the above three coordinate with each other to maintain the normal physiological function of the human body. The representative work of Tibetan medicine is the “four medical books” written by the Tibetan physician Yutan Yuandan Kampot. It is a masterpiece of Tibetan medicine, is still being used in possession, Mongolian medicine work as a classic book.