叶圣陶先生强调:“语言教育,在基本训练中,最重要的还是思维的训练。不要只顾到语言文字方面,忽略了思维的训练。因为,语言是和思维分不开的。语言是思维的固定形式。只有想清楚了才能说清楚。”而文章是有形的思维,思维是无形的文章。好的文章必定是作者集合了多种思维方式成就的美文。作文教学中注重学生发散思维的培养,可以使人思路清晰,思维敏捷,思想新颖而深刻,写出的文章自然能经得起推敲。 Ye Shengtao emphasizes: “language education, in the basic training, the most important thing is thinking training. Do not just focus on language, ignoring the training of thinking because language is inseparable from the thinking of language is the fixed thinking Form. Only clear if you can clearly say. ”And the article is a tangible thinking, thinking is an invisible article. A good essay must be a beautiful collection of the author’s ways of thinking. Essay teaching focusing on the development of divergent thinking, can make people clear thinking, quick thinking, innovative thinking and profound, naturally written articles can withstand scrutiny.