中国特色政党制度形成理论基础源于马克思多党合作思想。19世纪中叶,马克思在创立科学社会主义的同时,也创立了多党合作理论。中国共产党运用马克思主义的政党学说,在深刻总结历史经验教训的基础上,同我国各民主党派一起,创立了共产党领导的多党合作和政治协商制度。经过半个多世纪的实践磨练,中国共产党对这项制度进行创新与完善。 The theoretical basis for forming the party system with Chinese characteristics originates from Marxist multi-party cooperation. In the mid-19th century, Marx founded the theory of multi-party cooperation while establishing scientific socialism. On the basis of profoundly summarizing historical experiences and lessons, the Chinese Communist Party, together with all the democratic parties in our country, established a system of multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of the Communist Party by using the Marxist theory of party politics. After more than half a century of practice, the Chinese Communist Party has innovated and perfected this system.