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问题式复习法,是以问题为中心通过教师的主导作用来组织学生复习的方法。它大体上分五个步骤。现以世界史教材上册《法兰西第一帝国的兴亡》一节(以下简称《法》节)为例分述之。其一,精心设计问题。精心设计问题,是复习法的核心。由于学生的思维活动通常是由疑问而产生的,设问是否妥当,直接关系到能否点燃学生思维的火花,也往往关系到课堂复习的成败。设计问题应避免两种倾向,一是问题提得过浅,一是问题提得过深。过浅,脱口答出,不能激起学生解答兴趣,不能启发学生的积极思维;过深,望题莫及,也易使学生失去答题
Problem-based review, is based on the problem through the teacher’s leading role to organize student review methods. It is basically divided into five steps. Now the textbook of world history book “The rise and fall of the First French Empire” section (hereinafter referred to as “Law” section) as an example to describe. First, elaborate design issues. Careful design is the core of the review. Because students ’thinking activities are usually caused by questions, setting questions properly is directly related to whether they can ignite the sparks of students’ thinking and often also affect the success or failure of classroom review. Design problems should avoid two tendencies, first, the problem is too shallow, first, the problem is too deep. Too shallow, blurting out, can not arouse students ’interest, can not inspire students’ positive thinking; too deep, hopeless, but also easy to make students lose their answers