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在日本漆器及漆器加工在绳纹文化时期(约开始于6300B.P.,即约5300B.C.)开始普及。漆树(Toxicodendron vernicifluum)被认为是史前从中国作为植物引入,一直在日本种植生长,但是一直没有这方面的考古证据,直至2004年这种漆树与本土的(Toxicodendron)树种的木材结构的被明确区分开为止。新的鉴别结果表明从绳纹时代早期开始(T.vernicifluum)普遍种植于本州中部到北部。这说明从绳纹文化早期开始(Toxicodendron vernicifluum)一般种植于居住地周围,且被史前居民看作是周围环境中非常重要的一种自然资源。在绳纹文化时期大漆不仅仅被用作涂料,也用作粘结或模型材料。漆树不仅仅用于采集大漆,也用于底地的建筑。例如东京的 Shimo-yakebe 遗址的考古发掘表明,一百多棵漆树和栗树(Castaneacrenata)用于河边成排的木桩。Shimo-yakebe遗址的居民首先从种植于居住地周围的Toxicodendron vernicifluum树上采集大漆,然后砍伐漆树,将木头用于底地的建筑。同样Toxicodendron vernicifluum树在绳纹文化时期在底地建筑上的应用在本州中部和北部地区普遍被发现,可见绳纹文化时期的居民已清楚地认识到在饱水情况下Toxicodendron vernicifluum木材具有良好的耐久性。在10到20年前绳纹文化时期的居民传统上被看作是简单的采集狩猎者。Toxicodendron vernicifluum树在绳纹文化时期的利用表明这个时期该植物资源被引进、种植、管理、并多方利用,进而明确地证实史前先民并不是过着原始简单的生活。
Lacquerware and lacquer processing in Japan began to popularize in the period of jacquard culture (about 6300B.P., about 5300B.C.). Toxicodendron vernicifluum is thought to have been introduced as a plant from China in prehistoric times and has been planted in Japan, but no archaeological evidence has been found until the structure of the tree of Toxicodendron species was clearly distinguished So far The new identification shows that T. venicifluum is commonly planted in the central to northern part of the state from the very beginning of the Jomon period. This suggests that Toxicodendron vernicifluum generally grows around the place of residence and is regarded by prehistoric inhabitants as a very important natural resource in the environment. Lacquer is not only used as a paint but also as a bond or model material in jacquard culture. Lacquer tree is not only used for collecting lacquer, but also for the construction of the base. For example, archaeological excavations at the Shimo-yakebe site in Tokyo show that more than a hundred lacquer and chestnut trees (Castaneacrenata) are used for rows of stakes by the river. Residents of the Shimo-yakebe site first collected lacquer from trees planted in the Toxicodendron vernicifluum around their place of residence, then deforested them for use in the construction of the basement. Similarly, the use of the Toxicodendron vernicifluum tree in basement construction in the Jomon period was commonly found in the central and northern parts of the state, showing that residents of the Jomon period clearly realized that Toxicodendron vernicifluum wood had good durability under full-water conditions Sex. Ten to twenty years ago residents of the Jomon period were traditionally viewed as simply hunter-gatherers. Utilization of the Toxicodendron vernicifluum tree during the jacquard culture indicates that the plant resource was introduced, planted, managed and used in a multi-directional manner during this period, thus confirming the fact that prehistoric ancestors did not lead an original and simple life.