广东省几年来在大兴水利建設的同时,抓住管理工作,发揮了灌溉增产效益。为了学习他們的經驗,去年十月,我們在湛江地区的电白县重点做了調查研究工作。电白县过去是一个旱、涝、碱、潮灾害严重的地区,1957年以前,全县每年缺粮两千万斤左右。1958年大跃进以来,进行了大規模的水利建設,不但渠塘埝坝等小型工程遍布各地,而且修建了一批大中型骨干工程。在兴修的同时,由于重視了管理和使用,有90％的新修工程已开始受益,这就使得全县七十五万亩耕地中,有85％的面积能够进行灌溉,抗旱天数都提高到六十天以上。历史 Over the past few years, Daxing Water conservancy construction in Guangdong Province, while seizing the management work, to play a yield increase irrigation. In order to learn from their experiences, last October, we conducted a survey and research work in Dianbai County in Zhanjiang. In the past, Dianbai County was a drought, waterlogging, alkali and tidal disastrous area. Before 1957, the county was short of grain by about 20 million kg each year. Since the Great Leap Forward in 1958, a large-scale water conservancy construction has been carried out. Not only are small-scale works such as drainage ponds and dam foundations scattered throughout the country, but also a number of large and medium-sized backbone projects have been constructed. At the same time of rehabilitation, 90% of the newly-built projects have started to benefit from the emphasis on management and use. As a result, 85% of the 750,000 hectares of arable land in the entire county is irrigated and the number of drought-resistant days is increased to Sixty days or more. history