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鉴定程序的启动一方面直接影响着当事人的诉权,同时也有利于法官最大限度地查明案件客观事实,对促进案件实体正义的实现具有重要意义。当事人申请鉴定启动权缺乏救济途径,法院依职权启动鉴定程序标准不明,鉴定救助制度不完善,导致民事司法鉴定启动程序在实践中仍存在诸多困惑。文章在分析所面临困境的基础上,通过赋予当事人进行程序性救济的权利,明确法院启动的标准,完善鉴定费用救助等方面来完善我国民事司法鉴定程序的启动。
On the one hand, the initiation of the accreditation procedure directly affects the parties’ right of action, and at the same time it is also conducive to the judge to maximize the objective facts of the case, which is of great significance to the promotion of the substantive justice of the case. The lack of remedies for the parties to apply for appraisal of the right of starting up, the unclear criteria for the court to initiate the accreditation procedure on its excuse, and the imperfect appraisal and rescue system have led to many confusion in the practice of starting the appraisal of civil jurisdictions. Based on the analysis of the difficulties we face, the article perfects the initiation of civil judicial appraisal procedure in our country by giving the parties the right to procedural remedies, clarifying the standards of court launching, and improving the appraisal assistance.