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股权质押作为金融机构向客户提供信贷服务的保证条件之一,打破了制约中小企业融资瓶颈,成为中小企业利用股权实现融资的有效方式,《公司法》、《物权法》为股权质押融资提供了法律保证。股权质押又称股权质押权,是指出质人以其所拥有的股权作为质押标的物而设立的质押。按照目前世界上大多数国家有关担保的法律制度的规定,质押以其标的物为标准,可分为动产质押和权利质押。股权质押就属于权利质押的一种。因设立股权质押而使债权人取得对质押股权的担保物权,为股权质押。
Equity pledge as one of the financial institutions to provide credit guarantee services to customers, breaking the bottleneck restricting the financing of SMEs, as SMEs use of equity financing to achieve an effective way, “Company Law”, “Property Law” for the equity pledge financing provides a law Guarantee. Equity pledge, also known as equity pledge, refers to pledges made by pledgor with pledged equity ownership. According to the current legal system in most countries in the world, the pledge is based on the subject matter and can be classified as movables pledge and pledge of right. Equity pledge belongs to the pledge of rights. Due to the establishment of equity pledge and creditors to obtain pledged shares of security interests, equity pledge.