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庄子(约前369——前286)和席勒(1759——1805),上下相差两千多年之久,纵横相距数万里之遥,有着肤色种族、语言文字、社会条件和文化背景之异,但是他们的美学思想却有许多惊人的相似之处,并且这种相似,不只是表现于某些个别的论断上,而是表现于思想特质、思维方式和艺术精神上。研究这种相似并进而思考其中的深刻原因和复杂心态,实在是一件意味深长的事情。庄子和席勒美学思想的相似之处,主要表现在以下几个方面。
Zhuangzi (about 369 BC-286 BC) and Schiller (1759-1805), a difference of more than 2000 years from top to bottom, are tens of thousands of miles vertically and horizontally, with a color race, languages, social conditions and cultural backgrounds However, there are many astonishing resemblances between their aesthetic ideas, and such similarities are not only manifested in some individual assertions, but rather in their traits of thinking, modes of thinking and artistic spirit. It is really a meaningful thing to study this similarity and then think about the profound reasons and the complicated mindset. Zhuangzi and Schiller’s aesthetic similarities, mainly in the following areas.