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本文根据中国金融发展与收入分配差距之间的关系,理论分析了中国金融发展与包容性增长之间的关系,并给出为了促进社会和谐,从金融发展的角度给出具体建议。结果表明,中国金融发展使得国民收入差距显著增加,所以要使中国金融发展改善收入分配状况从而使全体人民分享经济增长的成果,就必须:降低市场主体进入金融市场门槛;进一步调节收入分配;大力发展微型金融机构;扩大教育的覆盖面以增加收入者的人力资本。
Based on the relationship between financial development and income distribution gap in China, this paper analyzes the relationship between financial development and inclusive growth in China theoretically and gives some suggestions from the perspective of financial development in order to promote social harmony. The results show that the financial development in China has caused a significant increase in the national income gap. Therefore, if China’s financial development improves the income distribution so that all people share the fruits of economic growth, they must: Reduce the threshold for the market participants to enter the financial market; further adjust the income distribution; vigorously Develop microfinance institutions and expand the coverage of education to increase the human capital of income earners.