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世界各国通常采取政府管制、金融支持、信息咨询、系统组织以及人才培养等方式,促进中小企业的发展。这些做法的局限性在于因政策制定者的偏好不同而出现政策的不稳定性,难以确保中小企业发展的稳定和持续。从世界各国的发展经验来看,只有从根本上为中小企业发展提供稳定的法制环境,才能从根本上为提升中小企业的市场竞争力提供条件。为中小企业参与市场竞争提供完善充分的法律保障,主要有两个方面:一是制定法律,二是对政府有关政策赋予法律属性。
Countries all over the world usually adopt the methods of government regulation, financial support, information consultation, system organization and personnel training to promote the development of SMEs. The limitations of these approaches lie in instability of policies due to different preferences of policymakers and difficulties in ensuring the stability and sustainability of the development of SMEs. Judging from the experience of other countries in the world, only by providing a stable legal environment for the development of SMEs can fundamentally provide the conditions for enhancing the market competitiveness of SMEs. For SMEs to participate in market competition to provide adequate and full legal protection, there are two main aspects: First, the enactment of the law, the second is to give the government policy related to the legal attributes.