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科学小说是一种叙事性的文学栽体,它通过人物的塑造和情节、环境的描述来概括地表现科学生活的矛盾。其主要任务或功能,不仅在于普及某一学科或某一科学技术项目的具体知识,更重要的是使人们在科学小说中潜移默化地获得科学营养。好的科学小说能唤起读者对科学的热爱;启发人们思考问题,研究问题;帮助人们树立科学的宇宙观、世界观,掌握和形成正确的科学思想和方法,培养共产主义的道德情操。
The science fiction is a kind of narrative literature carrier, which expresses the contradiction of the scientific life through the characterization and plot and the environment description. Its main task or function is not only to popularize the specific knowledge of a certain discipline or a science and technology project, but more importantly to make people subtly gain scientific nutrition in scientific novels. Good scientific fiction can arouse readers’ love of science, inspire people to think and study problems, help people to establish a scientific cosmology and world outlook, master and form correct scientific ideas and methods, and cultivate communist moral sentiments.