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近年来,为促进风电产业健康发展,重点解决出现的“三北”风电基地“弃风”限电等突出问题,按照《风电发展“十二五”规划》提出的集中开发和分散发展并举的原则,我国风电开发布局逐步向中、东部及南部地区的分散式开发模式倾斜。将“三北”地区的基地开发模式与中、东及南部的分散式开发模式从发电成本、补贴强度和综合经济性等方面进行了初步对比分析。
In recent years, in order to promote the healthy development of the wind power industry, the key issues such as the “Three North” wind power base “power rationing” and “curtailment of wind power” have been resolved. In accordance with the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” of “Wind Power Development” Development and development of decentralized development of the principle of China’s wind power development layout gradually to the central and eastern regions and southern decentralized development model tilt. This paper compares the base development model in the “Three Norths” region with the decentralized development model in the central, eastern and southern regions from the aspects of power generation cost, subsidy intensity and comprehensive economy.