查理斯·罗伯特·达尔文 1809年生于英国舒适伯利,祖父是位博物学家,父亲是位名医。生长在这样的家庭,从小受到知识的薰陶,这对他后来成为杰出的大科学家,不能说没有影响。孩童时期,他很斯文,喜欢沉思,善于思考,观察力敏锐,养成了独立观察事物的习惯。他对自然领域中的各种变化特别感兴趣,平时喜欢搜集、研究各种小石子、介壳、雀蛋、花朵、虫子等,对生物心存测隐,爱护备至。在他的一生中,心里想着人类的苦难, Charles Robert Darwin was born in 1809 in Cozy Burleigh, England. His grandfather was a naturalist and his father was a famous doctor. Growing up in such a family, he was influenced by knowledge from a young age. This cannot be said to have no effect on his later becoming a great scientist. In childhood, he was very gentle, likes to meditate, to be good at thinking, to be observant, and to develop habits of independent observation. He is particularly interested in various changes in the natural world. He usually likes to collect and study various pebbles, shells, quail eggs, flowers, insects, and so on. In his life, he was thinking of human suffering.