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运动员隐性知识的本质及作用是人们所关注的问题。运用文献资料法、归纳法及逻辑分析等方法就运动员隐性知识的特征和表现形式进行了探讨。提出:隐性知识主要是运动员长期内隐学习的结果,它具有个体性、稳定性和自动性三大特征,其外在表现为运动经验决策和运动直觉决策。
The essence and function of tacit knowledge of athletes are the people’s concerns. By using the methods of documentation, induction and logic analysis, the characteristics and manifestations of tacit knowledge of athletes are discussed. It is proposed that tacit knowledge is the result of long-term implicit learning of athletes. It has three characteristics of individuality, stability and automation. Its external manifestation is the decision-making of sports experience and the decision-making of sports intuition.