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根据双站近场散射测量的基本原理,以二维圆柱作为待测目标,对双站近场散射测量进行了计算机模拟。研究了有限扫描面与数据处理方式对双站近场散射测量结果的影响,总结了不同尺寸的目标所需的扫描面宽度、扫描面与目标的距离、可信角域及其测试精度间的关系,给出了一些有用的结果,证实了一种有效而可靠的近场数据处理方式,提出并论证了一条选择扫描面宽度的原则。
According to the basic principle of near-field scattering measurement of two stations, two-dimensional cylinder is taken as the target to be measured, and the near-field scattering measurements of two stations are simulated by computer. The effect of limited scanning surface and data processing method on the measurement results of near-field scattering from two stations is studied. The width of scanning surface, the distance between scanning surface and the target, the confidence angle and the testing accuracy are summarized This paper gives some useful results, confirms an effective and reliable near-field data processing method, and proposes and demonstrates a principle of selecting the width of the scanning plane.