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Fine and coarse aggregates play an important role in the fracture of concrete. However, quantitative informationavailable on the effect of the coarse aggregate size on the fracture properties of concrete is still limited. In the presentpaper, the effect of coarse aggregate size (single grade of 5~10, 10~16, 16~20 and 20~25 mm) on stress-crackopening (σ-ω) relation in normal and high strength concretes (compressive strength of 40 and 80 MPa, respectively)was studied. The investigation was based on three-point bending tests implemented by fictitious crack analysis. Theresult shows that coarse aggregate size and cement matrix strength significantly influence the shape of σ-ω curve.For a given total aggregate content, in normal strength concrete, smaller size of aggregate leads to a high tensilestrength and a sharp stress drop after the peak stress. The smaller the coarse aggregate, the steeper the σ-ω curve.By contrast, in high strength concrete, the effect of aggregate size on σ-ω relation almost vanishes. A similar σ-ωrelation is obtained for the concrete except for the case of 20~25 mm coarse aggregate size. The stress drop afterthe peak stress is more significant for high strength concrete than that for normal strength concrete. Meanwhile, thesmaller the coarse aggregate size, the higher the flexural strength. Fracture energy and characteristic length increasewith increasing coarse aggregate size in both normal and high strength concretes.
Fine and coarse aggregates play an important role in the fracture of concrete. However, quantitative informationavailable on the effect of the coarse aggregate size on the fracture properties of concrete is still limited. In the presentpaper, the effect of coarse aggregate size (single grade of 5 to 10, 10 to 16, 16 to 20 and 20 to 25 mm) on stress-crackopening (σ-ω) relation in normal and high strength concretes (compressive strength of 40 and 80 MPa, respectively) was studied. The investigation was based on three-point bending tests implemented by fictitious crack analysis. Theresult shows that coarse aggregate size and cement matrix strength significantly influence the shape of σ-ω curve. For a given total aggregate content, in normal strength concrete, smaller size of aggregate leads the smaller the coarse aggregate, the steeper the σ-ω curve.By contrast, in high strength concrete, the effect of aggregate size on σ- A similar σ-ωrelation is obtained for the concrete except for the case of 20-25 mm coarse aggregate size. The stress drop afterthe peak stress is more significant for high strength concrete than that for normal strength concrete. Meanwhile, thesmaller the coarse aggregate size, the higher the flexural strength. Fracture energy and characteristic length increase with increasing coarse aggregate size in both normal and high strength concretes.