自伊朗爆发伊斯兰革命２０年来，伊朗朝着务实、灵活、开明的方向进行了一系列引人注目的改革，但伊朗政权的本质特征仍是坚持伊斯兰意识形态的神权政体，仍然保留着现代伊斯兰原教旨主义的色彩。为了考察伊朗现代伊斯兰原教旨主义的起源和发展，就必须研究伊朗４０～５０年代 Since the Islamic revolution broke out in Iran 20 years ago, Iran has conducted a series of remarkable reforms in a pragmatic, flexible and enlightened direction. However, the essential feature of the Iranian regime is still that it maintains the Islamic ideology of theocratic government and still retains the Islamic fundamentalism Color of the In order to examine the origin and development of modern Islamic fundamentalism in Iran, we must study Iran’s 40-50 years