信息技术的飞速发展,特别是以海量数据及云技术为标志的现代信息技术的推动下,作为新一代知识社会创新环境下的高级城市管理形态“智慧城市”应运而生。智慧城市以全面感知为基础,同时具备一定的自我分析、自我诊断、自我调整能力,与多种固定或移动端设备的交互能力,当这些城市独立功能单元海量信息数据汇集到一起进行并行计算处理,并进一步上升到以城市为整体进行的深度融合,以 The rapid development of information technology, especially driven by modern information technology marked by massive data and cloud technology, came into being as the advanced city management form “Smart City” under the new generation of knowledge-based society innovation environment. Based on the comprehensive perception, the smart city has certain self-analysis, self-diagnosis, self-adjustment ability and interaction with a variety of fixed or mobile devices. When the massive information data of these urban independent functional units are brought together for parallel computing , And further rose to the depth of urban integration as a whole