浙江省地处东南沿海,矿产资源尤其是非金属矿产资源较为丰富。近几年来,随着经济建设发展的需要,以建筑材料为主的非煤矿山得以迅猛发展。据有关部门统计,1993年我省矿山数量15117个,开采矿产总量约2.4亿吨,从业人员达28万多人,矿年均开采量仅为1.5万吨,90％以上是乡镇非煤小矿山,这些矿山企业规模小、条件简陋、技术落后、安全管理的基础差,因此,矿山企业发生的伤亡事故一直位居工矿企业之首,是我省安全生产工作的重点和难点。最近几年,在各级政府及有关部门的支持下,采取了一系列安全整顿措施,加强了矿山安全监督管理工作。尤其是从2000年底的乡镇矿山全面整治以来,我省矿山数量明显减少,矿山生产规模逐渐扩大,矿山安全生产条件得以改善,矿山企业安全管理水平及从业人 Zhejiang is located on the southeast coast, and mineral resources, especially non-metallic mineral resources, are abundant. In recent years, with the development of economic construction, non-coal mines dominated by construction materials have been developing rapidly. According to relevant department statistics, in 1993, the number of mines in the province was 15,117, the total amount of mining output was 240 million tons, and the number of employees was more than 280,000. The annual average mining volume was only 15,000 tons, and more than 90% were small towns and towns. Mines, these mining companies have small scale, poor conditions, poor technology, and poor foundation for safety management. Therefore, the casualty accidents of mining enterprises have always ranked first among industrial and mining enterprises, and are the key and difficult aspects of safety production in our province. In recent years, with the support of governments at all levels and relevant departments, a series of safety rectification measures have been adopted to strengthen the supervision and management of mine safety. Especially since the comprehensive renovation of township mines at the end of 2000, the number of mines in our province has been significantly reduced, the scale of mine production has gradually expanded, mine safety production conditions have been improved, and the safety management level of mine enterprises and practitioners have been improved.