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在未建立实验方法以及显微镜未问世之前,人们只能根据经验认识寄生虫病和识别肉眼能见的寄生虫。尽管如此,中国对疟疾的记载早于西方2800年,对蛔虫的记载早于国外500年,但以后的发展则落后于西方,至中华人民共和国成立后才有了较大的复兴。 1.机构的今昔 我国第一个寄生虫学研究机构是浙江省热带病研究所,成立于1928年8月,创办人洪式闾,原计划设立六组二部二馆,后因经费不足,仅成立病理学、细菌学及寄生动物学三组。解放后改为浙江卫生实验院,其中的寄生动物组发展成为寄生虫
Until the experimental method was established and the microscope was not available, one could only know from experience about parasitic diseases and identify parasites that were visible to the naked eye. In spite of this, China documented malaria earlier than the Western ones in 2800 and recorded worms as early as 500 years abroad. However, its development lagged behind that of the West in the future, and only after the establishment of the People’s Republic of China had a greater revival. 1. The institution’s past The first parasite research institute in China was Zhejiang Institute of Tropical Diseases. Founded in August 1928, founder Honglilu originally planned to set up six groups of two museums and two institutes, but only because of lack of funds, Pathology, Bacteriology and Parasitology three groups. After the liberation to Zhejiang Institute of Health, where the group of parasitic animals developed into parasites