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一、科举制度及其演变科举制度是各封建王朝设立科目,通过统一考试选拔官吏的制度。因分科取士而得名。其以“怀牒自投”为主要特征,以试艺好坏为取弃的主要依据,以进士科为主要取士科目。
First, the imperial examination system and its evolution The imperial examination system is the feudal dynasty set up subjects, through a unified examination system of selecting officials. Get named because of Division received. The main characteristics of the “” self-sacrifice "as the main basis to take good or bad art to give up the main basis to Jinshi as the main subjects.