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沈嘉瑞(1902-1975),浙江嘉兴人,中国动物学家。是我国甲壳动物分类学的创始人,也是我国第一位专门研究蟹类动物的专家。沈嘉瑞1927年毕业于南京东南大学农科生物系动物专业,后在福建厦门集美学校任生物教员。1928年起在北京静生生物调查所任调查员。1932年秋赴英国留学,在伦敦大学理工学院动物系甲壳动物专业学习;1934年冬毕业,获博士学位。此后在英国伦敦自然历史博物馆及普利茅斯海洋生物研究室研究甲壳动物。1935年夏回国,任北京大学理学院生物系教授。1937年至1946年任昆明西南联大理学院生物系教授,兼云南大学教授。1946年
Shen Jiarui (1902-1975), Jiaxing, Zhejiang, China zoologist. Is China’s crustacean taxonomy founder, is also China’s first specialized research crabs experts. Shen Jiarui graduated from Southeast University in Nanjing in 1927, Department of Agricultural Biology Animal Science, Jimei School in Xiamen, Fujian after serving as bio-instructors. Since 1928, he has served as an investigator in the Beijing Survey of Still Life Biology. In the fall of 1932 to study in the UK, University of London Institute of Technology Department of Animal Crustaceans majors; graduated in the winter of 1934, received a doctorate. Crustaceans were then studied at the Natural History Museum in London and the Plymouth Sea Life Research Laboratory. Returned in the summer of 1935, Ren Peking University College of Science professor of biology. From 1937 to 1946 Kunming, Southwest United Dali University Professor of Biology and Yunnan University professor. 1946