一矿山运输是开采工艺的主要环节,这是采掘工业区别于其它加工工业的显著特征之一。露天矿运输尤其重要,这充分地体现于以下各方面: 1.运输方式决定着矿床的采剥程序,也是提高矿床开采强度的主要限制因素。 2.运输基建费一般占矿山基建投资的 Mine transport is a major part of the mining process and is one of the salient features that distinguish the extractive industries from other processing industries. Open-pit mining is particularly important transportation, which is fully reflected in the following aspects: 1. Transport mode determines the mining and mining procedures, but also to improve the strength of the mining exploitation of the main limiting factor. 2. Transport infrastructure costs generally account for the investment in mining infrastructure