本文对正常学龄前儿童及青年用短音及短声进行瞬态诱发耳声发射(EOAEs)测试,并对EOAEs时域图形的诸参数进行分析比较。结果表明:EOAEs的各参数明显受解剖及生理因素影响,故在对其结果进行分析时要考虑年龄因素;在同等强度下,以短音1kHz刺激时EOAEs振幅最大,潜伏期最长,EOAEs的信号易于辨认,提示以短音1kHz作为EOAEs测试的刺激声测试效果最佳。 In this paper, transiently evoked otoacoustic emissions (EOAEs) were measured in the normal preschool children and youth with short and short sounds, and the parameters of EOAEs in time domain were analyzed and compared. The results showed that the parameters of EOAEs were significantly affected by anatomical and physiological factors. Therefore, age factors should be taken into consideration when analyzing the results. Under the same intensity, EOAEs with the largest amplitude and the longest incubation period when stimulated by 1 kHz short tone, EOAEs signals Ease-of-read suggests that stimulus testing with the Echo 1 Echo test at 1kHz is optimal.