军事经济是国民经济的重要组成部分,军事经济宏观调控必须以国家宏观调控的政策为依据。因此,在优化军事经济宏观调控的过程中,始终要与国家经济体制和运行方式的重大变化相适应。一方面是要引入市场机制,奠定一个较好的外部环境基础;另一方面是要塑造符合市场经济要求的微观主体,充分优化内部因素。同时,还应为完善调控体系提供法律的保障。 The military economy is an important part of the national economy. The macro-control of the military economy must be based on the macro-control policies of the state. Therefore, in the process of optimizing the macroeconomic regulation and control of the military economy, we must always adapt to the major changes in the national economic system and mode of operation. On the one hand, it is necessary to introduce a market mechanism and lay a good foundation for the external environment; on the other hand, it is necessary to create a micro-entity that meets the requirements of a market economy and fully optimize internal factors. At the same time, it should also provide legal protection for improving the regulatory system.