国有经济改革的进度不仅将决定我国改革事业的成败,而且将影响我国经济的长期发展和国家是否能够长治久安。那么,国有经济举步维艰的症结何在?如何改?日前,我国著名经济学家、国务院发展研究中心《国有经济的战略性改组》课题组负责人吴敬琏教授分析指出: 国有经济的不景气状态,是由三个层面的问题造成的:一是从国民经济的整体看,随着市场化进程的加快和国民收入结构的改变,国家拥有的资本愈来愈不足以支撑巨大的国有 The progress of the state-owned economic reform will not only determine the success or failure of our country’s reform undertaking, but will also affect the long-term economic development of our country and whether the country will be able to maintain long-term stability. Recently, Professor Wu Jinglian, head of the Task Force on “Strategic Reorganization of State-owned Economy”, a famous economist and the State Council Development Research Center, pointed out: The downturn in the state-owned economy is caused by Three levels of problems caused by: First, from the overall perspective of national economy, with the acceleration of marketization and the change of national income structure, the state-owned capital is less and less enough to support the huge state-owned