欧美新批评作为批评流派已经成为历史,但它的本体论原则和深入文本内部的批评方法,却留下了无法磨灭的影响。新批评理论家所提出的许多批评要义,需要我们不断重温。托马斯·艾略特提倡:“诚实的批评和敏感的鉴赏,并不注意诗人而注意诗。”新批评有关“作者之死”与“意图谬误”的学说都强调作者对文本与读者的控制地位的丧失,文本的独立性得到极大彰显。 New criticism in Europe and the United States has become history as a critical school, but its ontological principles and in-depth criticisms within the text have left an indelible impact. Many critics of the new critical theorists have asked us to keep reviewing. Thomas Eliot advocates: “Honest criticism and sensitive appreciation, paying attention to poetry without paying attention to the poet.” The new critique of the doctrine that the author’s death “and ” intentional fallacy "emphasizes The loss of control of the text and the reader, the independence of the text has been greatly demonstrated.