布置作业是课堂教学的延伸和补充,是对单位时间内所学知识的复习和巩固,也是教师用来检查教学效果并指导学生学习的重要教学手段之一。可是,不少教师在布置和处理作业的过程中,常常不自觉地步入“题海”误区,这有悖于真正的学科作业的主旨。如何布置高效的作业,能够使学生爱上作业呢?从小学语文的操作性作业、体验式作业、综合性作业、定制化作业等方面阐述作业的功能与价值。 Homework assignment is an extension and supplement of classroom teaching, which is the review and consolidation of the knowledge gained during the unit time. It is also one of the important teaching methods that teachers use to check the teaching effect and guide students to learn. However, many teachers often unconsciously walk into the “problem of sea” misunderstanding in the process of assigning and handling homework, which is contrary to the true purpose of academic work. How to arrange efficient homework can make students fall in love with homework? The function and value of homework are explained from the practical operation, experiential homework, comprehensive homework and custom homework in primary Chinese.