论文部分内容阅读
《山海经》是研究我国史前本草的珍贵文献,李时珍将其中的本草有用史料撷入《本草纲目》。据笔者统计,《本草纲目》中,所汲取的“山海经”药物史料共有72处,除沿用前人引用的13处外,李时珍新引为59处,涉及药名67种。此外,李时珍又对《山海经》中的某些“古显今隐”的药物作了本草学考证,将所发掘的药物及其效用辟为新增条目和新增主治,以冀“古为今用”。
The “Shan Hai Jing” is a precious literature for the study of pre-historical herbs in China. Li Shizhen has included the useful historical materials in his book into the “Compendium of Materia Medica”. According to the author’s statistics, in the “Compendium of Materia Medica,” a total of 72 historical materials on the “Shan Hai Jing” medicines were taken, except for the 13 cited by the predecessors. Li Shizhen cited 59 new drugs and involved 67 drug names. In addition, Li Shizhen also made a textual research on some of the ancient and modern medicines in the Shan Hai Jing, and turned the discovered drugs and their effectiveness into new entries and new indications. Used for the past."