中学英语课程标准中规定英语的四项基本功能为听说读写,并且把听放在首位。其中对听的理解是:听是人类知识活动和交际活动的基本形式。而听力也就是听的能力。换句话说,要想学好英语,前提是你必须得听明白,才能说出来。而且随着高中新课程改革,高考中对英语听力测试有所加强,听力越来越重要。而听力又是许多高中生的弱项,所以就高中英语听力的影响因素和提高听力的策略进行浅谈。 The four basic functions of English that are stipulated in the English Curriculum Standards for Secondary Schools are listening, speaking, reading and writing, and put listening first. One of the understanding of listening is: listening is the basic form of human knowledge and communication activities. Listening is the ability to listen. In other words, if you want to learn English well, you have to understand it before you can speak it. And with the reform of high school new curriculum, college English listening test has been strengthened, hearing more and more important. Listening is also a weakness of many high school students, so I discussed the influencing factors of high school English listening and listening strategies.