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党的改革开放政策,把企业推上了不断强化的、优胜劣汰的竞争状态,给企业自身的完善发展创造了有声有色的庞大舞台。这种激烈竞争的态势,不仅给人民法院的经济审判工作带来了繁多的经济纠纷案件,而且出现了诸多的被淘汰企业遗留的经济纠纷案件。正确处理被淘汰企业遗留的经济问题,是我们经济审判工作为改革开放和社会主义经济建设服务,维护社会正常经济秩序,保护企业合法权益的一项重要任务。笔者结合审判实践,对企业被淘汰时成立清理组织应具备的法律要件及其法律地位等问题作一初浅探讨。
The party’s policy of reform and opening up pushed the enterprises onto a continuously strengthened competitive state in which the survival of the fittest and the fittest was eliminated, creating a huge and impressive stage for the sound development of the enterprises themselves. This fiercely competitive situation not only brought a great deal of economic disputes to the economic court trial of the people’s court, but also caused many economic disputes left over by eliminated enterprises. Correctly handling the economic problems left behind by the eliminated enterprises is an important task for our economic trial work to serve the reform, opening up and socialist economic construction, safeguard the normal economic order of the society and protect the legitimate rights and interests of enterprises. The author combines the trial practice, the establishment of enterprises to be eliminated when the clean-up should have the legal requirements and legal status and other issues for a preliminary discussion.