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目的 阐明部队病毒性肝炎患者人均日住院费用影响因素 .方法 资料来源于 1 0 2 95例肝炎病例首页数据 ,应用 SPSS软件包 ,进行方差分析、多元逐步回归分析 .结果 单因素分析显示 :除性别外 ,其他各社会经济因素对人均日费用均有显著影响 ;另外 ,入院情况、入院次数、有无并发症及住院天数 ,门诊、出院诊断是否相符以及患者转归明显影响各型肝炎患者人均日费用 (P<0 .0 5 ) .逐步回归分析结果表明 :年龄、年度、一级护理、住院天数等 1 3项因素影响军队病毒性肝炎患者人均日住院费用 .结论 年龄、年度、一级护理是影响人均日住院费用的前 3位因素 ,住院天数仅位居第 4,且其对人均日住院费用的影响表明出明显负相关 ,即 :住院天数越长 ,人均日住院费用越低 .
Objective To elucidate the influencing factors of per capita hospitalization cost of troops with viral hepatitis in China.Methods Data were from the data of 1095 cases of hepatitis with SPSS software package and variance analysis and multivariate stepwise regression analysis.Results Univariate analysis showed that except for sex Other social and economic factors have a significant impact on the per capita daily expenses; In addition, admission, the number of hospital admission, complications and days of hospitalization, outpatient and discharge diagnosis is consistent and the patient outcome significantly affect the per capita daily average of hepatitis patients (P <0.05) .The results of stepwise regression analysis showed that the average daily hospitalization costs of the patients with viral hepatitis were affected by 13 factors, including age, year, primary care and hospitalization days.Conclusion Age, year, primary care Is the first three factors affecting per capita daily hospitalization cost, the fourth hospitalization days, and its impact on per capita daily hospitalization costs shows a clear negative correlation, namely: the longer the hospitalization days, the lower per capita hospitalization cost.