意译与直译一直是翻译界争论不休的问题。要笔谈这个问题,首先必须弄清意译与直译的涵义是什么。 鲁迅先生曾主张“直译”,他说:“翻译必须兼顾两面;一则当然求其易懂,一则保持着原作的丰姿。”(《且介亭杂文二集》“题未定”)所谓“保持着原作的丰姿”,是指在译文中按 Translation and literal translation have always been the subject of endless debate in the translation field. To talk about this issue, we must first understand what is the meaning of free translation and literal translation. Mr. Lu Xun once advocated “literal translation,” saying: “Translation must take both sides into consideration. One should of course seek to be understandable and the other maintain the richness of the original.” (“ Maintain the original Fengzi ”refers to the translation of the press