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1945年8月14日,日本天皇裕仁发表停战诏书,宣布日本无条件投降。根据《波茨坦公告》,中、美、英、苏等11个国家组成远东国际军事法庭,对发动侵华战争和太平洋战争负有战争责任的东条英机等日本战犯进行了审判。为纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利70周年,国家档案局中央档案馆副馆长近期公布了战犯笔供,其中绝大部分为首次公布。档案卷宗内各个战犯自己的书面笔供以及详细的审讯笔录等材料,是日本军国主义侵略者对中国人民所犯滔天罪行的铁证。
On August 14, 1945, Japanese Emperor Hirohito published an impending impending war and announced Japan’s unconditional surrender. According to the “Potsdam Proclamation,” 11 countries such as China, the United States, Britain, and the Soviet Union formed the Far East International Military Tribunal and tried Japan war criminals such as Hideki Tojo, who were responsible for the war in the war on China and the Pacific War. To commemorate the 70th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War, the deputy director of the Central Archives of the National Archives recently announced the release of war criminals, most of which were for the first time announced. The written testimonies of all the war criminals in their files and the detailed transcripts of interrogations are a testimony of the monstrous crimes committed by the Japanese militarists in the Chinese people.