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本文重点分析了1987—10～1987—11,根据齐齐哈尔市冠心病、高血压、肿瘤、肺心病、脑卒中五病发病与死亡报告实施细则调查了该市4045人中五病流行情况。共调查女2016人,男2029人,其中冠心病108例(男55人,女53人)占2.66％;高血压病123例(男6O人,女63人)占3.04％;肿瘤9例(男8人,女1人)占0.22％;肺心病38例(男12人,女26人)占0.93％;脑卒中31例(男27人,女4人)占0.76％;五种病人总共309例,占7.61％。通过调查表明,患五病的年龄多为成年人,而50～70岁呈一峰值。五病病因除遗传、自身免疫外,还与地理环境、气候影响、饮食习惯、情绪等因素都有明显的相关性。
This article focuses on the 1987-10 ~ 1987-11, according to the Qiqihar City, coronary heart disease, hypertension, cancer, pulmonary heart disease, stroke and death of five disease implementation details of the investigation of 4045 people in the city five epidemic situation. A total of 2016 women and 2029 men were surveyed, of whom 108 (55 males and 53 females) accounted for 2.66% of the total; 123 cases of hypertension (male 6O and female 63) accounted for 3.04%; 9 8 males and 1 females) accounted for 0.22%; 38 cases of pulmonary heart disease (12 males and 26 females) accounted for 0.93%; stroke in 31 cases (27 males and 4 females) accounted for 0.76%; five patients in total 309 cases, accounting for 7.61%. According to the survey, the age at onset of the five diseases is mostly adults, while the age at 50-70 years shows a peak. In addition to genetic causes of five disease, autoimmune, but also with the geographical environment, climate, diet, emotions and other factors have obvious relevance.