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目的分析护理干预在社区2型糖尿病患者依从性行为中的影响作用。方法选取我县疾病预防控制中心医护人员2014年~2015年在临近社区随机选取2型糖尿病患者60例作为本次研究对象,依据所采取的护理干预方法不同将其分为接受常规护理治疗与护理的对照组与采取护理干预的观察组,将1年后两组患者依从行为情况进行比较。结果观察组治疗依从良好的有29例(96.7%),饮食控制良好的有26例(86.7%),坚持进行合理运动的有27例(90.0%),血糖达标的有28例(93.3%);对照组治疗依从良好的有25例(83.3%),饮食控制良好的有21例(70.0%),坚持进行合理运动的有17例(56.7%),血糖达标的有23例(76.7%)观察组治疗依从性、饮食控制、合理运动、血糖控制情况均显著优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论护理干预对社区2型糖尿病患者治疗依从性具有积极影响,在疾病预防及治疗中发挥着重要作用,临床应用价值高。
Objective To analyze the impact of nursing intervention on compliance behavior in community type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods selected from the Center for Disease Control and Prevention in our county from 2014 to 2015 in the community randomly selected 60 cases of type 2 diabetes patients as the study object, according to the nursing interventions taken by the different ways to receive regular nursing care and nursing Of the control group and the intervention group to take care of the intervention group, one year after the two groups were compared compliance behavior. Results In the observation group, there were 29 cases (96.7%) with good compliance and 26 (86.7%) with well-controlled diet. 27 cases (90.0%) insisted on reasonable exercise and 28 cases (93.3%) achieved blood glucose compliance (83.3%), 21 (70.0%) with well-controlled diet, 17 (56.7%) with proper exercise and 23 (76.7%) with blood glucose compliance, The treatment compliance, diet control, reasonable exercise and glycemic control in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group, with significant difference (P <0.05). Conclusion Nursing intervention has a positive effect on treatment adherence in community type 2 diabetes patients, plays an important role in disease prevention and treatment, and has high clinical value.