舞蹈是一门综合性的艺术,它常与音乐、绘画、杂技、文学、戏剧等姐妹艺术相结合,其中与音乐的关系尤为密切。 在我国古代,音乐与舞蹈统称“乐舞”,《尚书·益稷》、《吕氏春秋》等文献中都有音乐与舞蹈之间的亲密关系的记载。到了奴隶社会,奴隶主阶段的统治集团常常以编演大型乐舞来提高自己的威望,其表演形式都是由诗、舞、乐综合而成的。乐舞还成为教育的一 Dance is a comprehensive art. It is often combined with sisters’ art such as music, painting, acrobatics, literature and drama. The relationship with music is particularly close. In ancient China, music and dance collectively referred to as “music and dance”, “Shang Yi Yi Ji”, “Lu Shi Chun Qiu” and other documents have recorded the intimate relationship between music and dance. In the slave society, the ruling groups at the slave-owners stage often used their own large-scale music and dance to enhance their prestige. Their performance forms are composed of poetry, dance and music. Music and dance have also become one of education