陕南处于秦巴山区,具有亚热带和暖温带气候特点;雨量充沛,无霜期长,有着丰富的药用植物资源;也是我省大部分名贵药材生产最好的自然区。从外地引种的中药材,绝大部分都生长发育良好,有的药材比原产地量高质优。为此,我们对安康、汉中两地的中药裁培概况进行了初步调查,内容以地道药材、一般药材、引种药材、野变家种药材为主,总结丰产措施,找出生产存在问题,促进我们教学科研工作的开展。汉中、安康地区栽种药材大约有48种,传统地道药材有黄连、杜仲、党参、厚朴、当归、乌药、生姜、姜黄、大黄、山萸肉、白芍等;一般栽培品种有紫苏、荆芥、黑芝麻、黄 South Shaanxi is located in the Qinba Mountainous area, with subtropical and warm temperate climate characteristics; abundant rainfall, long frost-free period, and abundant medicinal plant resources; it is also the province’s most valuable natural material production of the best natural areas. The vast majority of Chinese herbal medicines introduced from other regions are well-growthed, and some herbs are of higher quality than their original origin. To this end, we conducted a preliminary survey of the general conditions of traditional Chinese medicines in Ankang and Hanzhong, focusing on authentic medicinal materials, general medicinal materials, introduced medicinal materials, and wild varieties of medicinal materials. We summarized high-yield measures to identify problems in production and promote We conduct teaching and scientific research. There are about 48 species of medicinal herbs planted in Hanzhong and Ankang regions. The traditional authentic ingredients include Coptis, Eucommia, Codonopsis, Magnolia, Angelica, Ooze, Ginger, Turmeric, Rhubarb, Hawthorn Meat, and White Poria; the common cultivars are Perilla, Nepeta, black sesame, yellow