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传统刑法理论中,诈骗罪存在定义中对行为人主观意图关注不够,不作为欺诈中行为人的作为义务不易确定及作为欺诈与不作为欺诈难以区分等问题。民法理论中的意思表示概念包含有丰富的主客观内容,将这一概念移植到刑法中来,以虚假的意思表示概念为中心重新定义诈骗罪,并以明示的虚假意思表示和默示的虚假意思表示取代传统的作为欺诈和不作为欺诈的分类方式,有利于全面反映诈骗罪的特征,并为实践中正确认定诈骗罪提供帮助。
In the traditional theory of criminal law, the definition of fraud crime is not enough attention to the subjective intention of the perpetrator, not easy to determine as the obligation of the perpetrator in the fraud and difficult to distinguish as fraud and inaction fraud. The notion of concept in civil law theory includes abundant subjective and objective contents, transplanting this concept to the criminal law, redefining the crime of fraud with the notion of false meaning, and the express and false hypocrisy Means that instead of the traditional as a fraud and fraud as a classification, is conducive to a comprehensive reflection of the characteristics of fraud, fraud and fraud in practice to help provide the correct identification.