论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨早期康复体操训练对急性胰腺炎患者负性情绪及预后的影响。方法:选择2015年1~12月本院收治的84例急性胰腺炎患者为研究对象并随机等分为观察组和对照组,对照组应用常规性护理,观察组应用早期康复体操训练。观察两组患者预后情况及干预前后负性情绪的变化。结果:观察组患者ICU入住时间、平均住院时间短于对照组,APACHEⅡ评分、Marshall器官功能障碍评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组腹胀消失时间、腹痛缓解时间、排便时间、体温恢复时间、肠鸣音恢复时间、尿淀粉酶恢复时间、血清淀粉酶恢复时间及白细胞恢复时间均短于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组干预后焦虑、抑郁自评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:早期康复体操训练能有效减轻急性胰腺炎患者负性情绪,减轻患者胃肠道不适,改善患者临床症状,促进患者早日康复。
Objective: To investigate the effect of early rehabilitation gymnastics training on the negative emotions and prognosis of patients with acute pancreatitis. Methods: A total of 84 patients with acute pancreatitis treated in our hospital from January to December of 2015 were selected and randomly divided into observation group and control group. The control group was given routine nursing. The observation group was trained with early rehabilitation gymnastics. The prognosis of the two groups were observed and the changes of negative emotions before and after intervention were observed. Results: The ICU admission time and the average length of stay in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group. The scores of APACHE Ⅱ and Marshall organ dysfunction were lower in the observation group than those in the control group (P <0.05). Abdominal distension disappear time, abdominal pain relief time, defecation time, body temperature recovery time, bowel sounds recovery time, urinary amylase recovery time, serum amylase recovery time and leukocyte recovery time were shorter in the observation group than in the control group (P <0.05). After intervention, anxiety and depression scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, with significant difference (P <0.05). Conclusion: Early rehabilitation gymnastic training can effectively reduce the negative emotions of patients with acute pancreatitis, reduce gastrointestinal discomfort, improve clinical symptoms and promote early recovery.