本文来自作者与北京大学的同事和学生关于尼日利亚的传统非洲伊博文化与传统中国文化之间关系的一些学术讨论。它探讨了尼日利亚伊博世界观中的一些基本方面,并呈现给中国和其他国家的读者,这些方面是奇努阿·阿切贝笔下伊博大地(Igboland)上传统生活中的小说人物的思想和行为的特征。文章承认,伊博文化与尼日利亚其他文化和非洲文化有一定区别,但也认为阿切贝小说中呈现了很多其他文化的共有特征。本文讨论的重点,是伊博信仰关于神灵、祖先、牧师和气(chi)的观念中对此岸生活的取向。 This article is drawn from some of the academic discussions between the author and Peking University colleagues and students about the relationship between traditional Iberian African culture and traditional Chinese culture in Nigeria. It explores some of the basic aspects of the Nigerian Ibo worldview and presents it to readers in China and other countries as part of the novelist’s thoughts in the traditional life of Igboland by Chinuác Abebi Behavior characteristics. The article recognizes that there are some differences between Ibo’s culture and other Nigerian cultures and African cultures, but also believes that there are many common features of other cultures in Ahcebi’s novels. The focus of this article is on the orientation of this side of the life of the Ibo belief in gods, ancestors, pastors and chi.