高新技术产业开发区:21世纪的经济隆起带

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高新技术产业开发区以其投资回报率高、创新能力强的特点,成为我国经济发展新的增长点。记者从省政协八届十八次常委会上获悉,我省现有国家级高新区两个,省级高新区27个,数量在全国名列前茅,但高新区技工贸总收入只占全国总量的3%,全省高新技术产业增加值占全省工业增加值的比例仅为6%,远远低于全国13%的平均水平。目前,我省高新区基本分为4类:第一类是基本完成初创期,进入成长期,形成了一批有竞争力的企业、企业集团和有自主知识产权的高技术产品,基本进入了良性循环;第二类是初创期还没有完成,原始资本积累还在继续,发展资金严重不足,但已积蓄了一些后劲,优化了局部环境,有较好的发展前景;第三类主要是处于县或县级市的部分高新区,区内高新技术企业和高技术产品太少,一般只有十几个企业,没有形成规模;第四类是申报时很积极,但批准后根本就没有启动起来,面临摘牌。高新区建设整体上层次、上水平,任务还相当艰巨。进入良性循环的高新区有许多共同之处,但也有各自的特点,下面我们将石家庄、保定、廊坊高新区发展情况,分别从某一侧面进行介绍,希望能给读者以启示。 High-tech Industry Development Zone, with its high return on investment and strong innovation ability, has become a new growth point for China’s economic development. The reporter learned from the Eighteenth Standing Committee of the provincial CPPCC that there are two state-level high-tech zones and 27 provincial-level high-tech zones in the province, among the best in the country. However, the total revenue from technology, industry and trade in the high- Of the province’s high-tech industry added value accounted for only 6% of the province’s industrial added value, far below the national average of 13%. At present, high-tech zones in our province are basically divided into four categories: The first category is the basic completion of the start-up period, into the growth period, the formation of a number of competitive enterprises, enterprise groups and independent intellectual property rights of high-tech products, basically entered The second category is the initial stage has not yet completed, the original capital accumulation continues, the development of a serious shortage of funds, but has saved some stamina to optimize the local environment, have better prospects for development; the third category is mainly in the County or county-level cities in some high-tech zones, high-tech enterprises and high-tech products in the region too little, generally only a dozen companies, there is no scale; the fourth is the declaration is very positive, but after the approval did not start up , Facing delisting. The overall construction of the high-tech zone is at an upper level and the task is still rather arduous. Enter the virtuous cycle of high-tech zones have much in common, but also have their own characteristics, the following we Shijiazhuang, Baoding, Langfang High-tech Zone development, respectively, from a side to introduce, hoping to give readers inspiration.
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