我院曾收治一例因肌注硫酸卡那霉素而致过敏性休克的患者,现报告如下: 患者杨×,男,38岁,干部,住院号943。因患慢性胆囊炎,曾用黄连素及α-糜蛋白酶肌肉注射,无不良反应。后又改注硫酸卡那霉素和α-糜蛋白酶。过去无过敏史。于74年6月10日上午注药时,先肌注α-糜蛋白酶5毫克,无不良反应,其后肌注硫酸卡那霉素50万单位,当卡那霉素注入1毫升时,患者觉注射部位发麻,当时未引起注意,继续注至1.5毫升时,患者觉口唇、四肢发麻,继而 Our hospital had admitted a case of anaphylactic shock due to intramuscular injection of kanamycin sulfate, are as follows: The patient Yang ×, male, 38 years old, cadre, hospital number 943. Because of chronic cholecystitis, once with berberine and α-chymotrypsin intramuscular injection, no adverse reactions. Then change the injection of kanamycin sulfate and α-chymotrypsin. No history of allergies in the past. In the morning of June 10, 74 injection, the first intramuscular injection of α-chymotrypsin 5 mg, no adverse reactions, followed by intramuscular injection of kanamycin 500,000 units, when kanamycin into the 1 ml, the patient Feeling the injection site numb, did not pay attention at that time, continue to note to 1.5 ml, the patient felt lips, limbs numb, and then