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土壤污染修复费筹措过程中部分责任主体可以确定,针对这部分主体按照“污染者负担原则”确定。但是基于土壤污染的复杂性和土壤修复资金的庞大性,还存在另外两种情形:一是责任主体灭失;二是责任主体能力不足,即虽有确定的责任主体但是其无法承担治理责任或仅能承担部分责任。针对后两种情形,可以通过环境责任社会化分摊实现资金的筹措,以弥补个体责任制度之不足。
Part of the responsibility of the body in the process of financing soil remediation costs can be determined, in accordance with this part of the main body in accordance with “the principle of the burden of polluters ” to determine. However, based on the complexity of soil pollution and the hugeness of soil remediation funds, there are two other situations: one is the loss of principal responsibility; the other is the lack of capacity of the responsibility principal that can not assume the responsibility of governance or only Can take some responsibility. In the latter two cases, the fund-raising can be realized through the socialization of environmental responsibilities so as to make up for the lack of individual responsibility system.