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美术馆作为现代文明的标志,在200多年时间里角色和内涵也在不断的演变,从最初的宗教职能、富庶家族炫富,到后来由政府管理支持的呈现人类历史与文明的公共空间,最终成为集研究、展览、保存等主要功能的并惠及公众的艺术机构,它如同温度计衡量着每一个城市的文化热度与艺术黏度。在中国,尤其是上海和北京这样的超大型城市,在经济发展早就遥遥领先之余,应该将城市的文化艺术建设提升至与经济
As a symbol of modern civilization, the museum has been constantly evolving its role and connotation over the past 200 years. From the initial religious functions, the wealthy families show off their wealth to the public space with human history and civilization, which was later supported by the government, It becomes an art agency that benefits the public from the major functions of research, exhibition and preservation. It acts as a thermometer to measure the cultural and artistic visions of each city. In China, especially in mega-cities such as Shanghai and Beijing, economic development must be far ahead and should be upgraded from the construction of the city’s arts and culture to the economy